ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯂꯣꯔꯦꯇꯣꯔꯤꯌꯃꯒꯤ ‘ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣ’ ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯤꯕꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯕꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯱꯹ꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯄꯤꯌꯔ ꯱꯵ꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯦꯂꯤꯐꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯂꯣꯔꯦꯇꯣꯔꯤꯌꯝ (ꯄꯤꯌꯔ ꯱꯵, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯥꯔꯀꯥꯗꯦꯔꯣ) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯤꯟꯇꯔ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯤꯕꯤꯁꯟ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯕꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯱꯹ꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯲꯷ꯒꯤ ꯖꯅꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯲꯴ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯥꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯋꯥꯔꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯂꯤ: ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯥꯂꯄꯆꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯆꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯤꯖꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯄꯦꯇꯔꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯖꯨꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯕꯣꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯤꯕꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯐꯇꯔ ꯗꯥꯔꯛ ꯏꯚꯤꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔ꯭ꯏꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤ꯫
ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯂꯣꯔꯦꯇꯣꯔꯤꯌꯝ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯗꯃꯤꯁꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ; ꯇꯤꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯌꯃꯒꯤ ꯋꯦꯕꯁꯥꯏꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯔꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊ꯭ꯌꯥꯡꯀꯁ ꯒꯤꯚꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯃꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯍꯨꯝꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁ ꯕꯨꯀꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯤꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯂꯣꯔꯦꯇꯣꯔꯤꯌꯝ ꯋꯦꯕꯁꯥꯏꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
[ꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ:https://www.exploratorium.edu|ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯂꯣꯔꯦꯇꯣꯔꯤꯌꯝ]
Daaih Dieh: GSM · United States (English edition · Zinh Ndaangc Chinese edition)
Yaangh: 图片来源：Wikimedia Commons，Sam Wilson，CC BY-SA 4.0 / Image: Wikimedia Commons, Sam Wilson, CC BY-SA 4.0
