ꯌꯨ.ꯀꯦ.: ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯕꯦꯠ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯕꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯲ꯗꯥ ꯃꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯷꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯇꯦꯖꯤꯛ ꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫
ꯌꯨ.ꯀꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯕꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯲ꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯇꯦꯖꯤꯛ ꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯂꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ: ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯠ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯷꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯨ.ꯀꯦ. ꯃꯦꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯪ ꯱꯰ ꯅꯣꯔꯊꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯕꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯲, ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯀꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯊꯥꯗꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯂꯣꯟ-ꯏꯇꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯗ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯜ-ꯊꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯟ, ꯏꯛꯕꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯔꯒꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯇ ꯐꯟꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ ꯐꯣꯔ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯋꯦꯂꯊ ꯐꯟꯗ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯅꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁꯤ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.ꯕꯨ ꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯕꯔꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯅꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯒꯣ, ꯕꯔꯒꯦꯁ ꯍꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯐꯤꯜꯗꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯔ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯥꯅꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ, ꯋꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯌꯣꯔꯀꯁꯥꯌꯥꯔ, ꯋꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯤꯗꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗꯁ, ꯁꯥꯎꯊ ꯌꯣꯔꯀꯁꯥꯌꯥꯔ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯄꯨꯜ ꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯟ, ꯅꯣꯔꯊ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯒꯣ ꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯐ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯖꯅꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯨ.ꯀꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯃꯗꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯁ ꯄꯥꯔꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡ ꯁꯥꯏꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯣꯕꯦꯁꯟ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ꯫
ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯀꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯟꯁꯦꯜꯂꯔ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯍꯤꯂꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯷꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤ꯫ ꯕꯤꯖꯤꯅꯦꯁ ꯁꯦꯛꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯖꯣꯅꯥꯊꯟ ꯔꯦꯅꯜꯗꯁꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯨ.ꯀꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯱꯰ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯁꯦꯜ ꯊꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯕꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯗꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯅꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯇꯦꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡ, ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯛ, ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯁ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ; ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯇꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯅꯥ ꯌꯨ.ꯀꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯄꯥ ꯴꯵,꯰꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯊꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯀꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯅꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯶ꯇꯒꯤ ꯱꯰ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯃꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯗꯤꯂꯤꯖꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯨꯕꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯲꯸꯵ꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯚꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯗꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯇꯦꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯊꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯊꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯱꯲꯰ꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯐꯟꯗ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫
Daaih Dieh: GSM · United States (English edition · Zinh Ndaangc Chinese edition)
Yaangh: 照片：英国 Sheffield 的特种钢厂，Graham Robson 摄，Wikimedia Commons，CC BY-SA 2.0 授权 / Photo: Special Steel Group Works in Sheffield, UK, by Graham Robson, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0
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