ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯚꯣꯂꯤꯕꯣꯂꯅꯥ ꯋꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯂꯕꯥꯃꯥꯕꯨ ꯳-꯰ ꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯒꯜꯐ ꯁꯥꯎꯊ ꯀꯅꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯅꯁꯤꯞ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫

ꯑꯂꯕꯥꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯇꯔ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯤꯡꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯅꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯁꯚꯤꯂꯦꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯑꯂꯕꯥꯃꯥ (ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯩꯆ.) ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯔꯁ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯕꯔ ꯳꯰ꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯋꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯂꯕꯥꯃꯥꯕꯨ ꯳-꯰ ꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯒꯜꯐ ꯁꯥꯎꯊ ꯀꯅꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯅꯁꯤꯞ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫

ꯁꯦꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯵-꯱꯵, ꯲꯵-꯲꯱ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯲꯵-꯱꯷ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ꯫ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯲꯲-꯲ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯥ ꯱꯴-꯱ꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ ꯱ꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯅꯁꯤꯞ ꯇꯨꯔꯅꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯋꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯂꯕꯥꯃꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯲꯴-꯵ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯒꯇꯥ ꯱꯱-꯴ꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯜ ꯔꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯂꯦꯟꯖꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯋꯥꯏꯔꯝ ꯆꯉꯂꯀꯈꯤ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟ ꯑꯦꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯤꯊꯅꯥ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯗꯥ ꯀꯤꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯌꯂꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯗ, ꯃꯦꯔꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯕꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤ ꯔꯦꯗꯝꯌꯥꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯃꯃꯗꯥ ꯸ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯆꯥꯔꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯱꯶ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯕꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯇꯅꯥ ꯸ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯁꯤꯄꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯖꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫

Daaih Dieh: GSM · United States (English edition · Zinh Ndaangc Chinese edition)

Yaangh: 图：阿拉巴马大学亨茨维尔分校谢尔比中心。Anivron摄，CC BY 3.0，经Wikimedia Commons。 / The Shelby Center at the University of Alabama in Huntsville. Photo by Anivron, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Siang · U.S. States

ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯗꯇꯥꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯋꯥꯏ.ꯇꯤ./ꯁꯤꯌꯦꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ: ꯁꯦꯅꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯅꯐꯝ ꯷ꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯶ꯇꯥ ꯗꯦꯃꯣꯛꯔꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯖꯤꯜ ꯊꯥꯔꯤ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯝꯄꯀꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯳꯸%2026-11-02ꯐꯣꯂꯣ-ꯑꯞ: ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯔꯥꯗꯣ ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯔꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯗꯔꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯖꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯗꯤꯛꯂꯥꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯖꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ: ꯈꯥ-ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯥꯎꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯜꯂꯔ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯲꯷ꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫2026-11-02